A coparenting plan is a contract
that you and the other adult agree on for set guidelines
you will follow.
The reality is people change.
Rules change, living situations change, and people move
on to new relationships. The parenting plan addresses many
of the pitfalls that come about to keep you out of court
or conflict with the other parent. Because dividing time
between adults consists of such trust with the other parent,
this in a large way promotes some security that you agree
on areas. The age of the child of course has a great bearing
on how detailed you need to be. Young children NEED consistency
between homes where older children are more adaptable but
may require more rules. Parenting Plans help future relationships
because it allows the significant others in your present
or future to read what you agreed on and you will be less
prone to follow a different path than what you initially
agreed on.
It would be very difficult
for someone else to create the best parenting plan for each
of you and your children. Coparenting Plans are created
to meet the on-going coparenting and families rules that
should not end just because a relationship has ended or
because there is conflict. You will find even "experts"
can't agree on very important issues that are fundamental
to coparenting. For example, what type of discipline is
best, should the child sleep with you or not, etc..
You know your child better
than anyone else and both parents know what direction they
want to raise the child in. A parenting plan should consist
of at least some of the following:
Bed time routines (Bath?, Reading?,
Where does the child sleep?, Does the child use a blanket
or pacifier?, Does the child sleep with a bottle?, Does
the child sleep in a crib or bed?, Does the child sleep
with or without adults?, What do you do in the middle of
the night with crying spells, put them in your bed or comfort
them to sleep in their own bed?, Do they listen to music
while going to sleep?)
Discipline Reward and
Punishment: How do you praise- vocally, gift, allowance,
charts, etc. How do you discipline? Do you spank, and if
so with what? Do you use time out, send them to room, put
in corner, ground (and if so, how long and for what consequences),
remove privileges? etc. Will you use carry over discipline
between the two homes.
Relationships When should
you introduce new relationships to the child? What do you
want to make sure potential relationships know about your
agreement before they decide to become involved? What terms
will be used when referring to stepparents?
Daily Routines For younger
children, what are the daily routines? What baby care products
do you use? What diapers? What formulas? When do you switch
foods? When do you potty train? Will you use a pacifier
or walker? The list goes on and on with infants. What
are the children's bed times? Will the children sleep with
adults or in their own room?
Illness What do you
do when the children are sick? Do you still exchange? If
so should the other parent be able to attend doctors appointments
and should they be notified in advance baring an emergency?
Should you keep a medicine checklist so you are giving medicines
about the same time and noting reactions to the medications?
Extracurricular Activities
Do you need to both agree before enrolling the child? What
happens when an event occurs during the other parent's possession?
Can they still have sleep-overs and independent relationships
with friends during the other parent's period of possession?
Religion?
Supervision What are
your limits on supervision? Can they ride bicycles in the
street alone? Can they run down the block to a neighbors?
Do they need to check in with you? When can they be left
alone and for how long?
Financial contributions
How will school activities or extracurricular events be
covered? What do you do with clothes, do each of you keep
equal stock or does one send a suitcase with all belongings?
Terminology and Respect
for the other parent What words will you use (Visiting,
Living with, When you are at your other home)? How can you
be sure you stay updated about your child without intruding
on the other parent's right to privacy with the child?
Decisions Who will make
final decisions when all else fails or what steps will you
take before bringing it back to the court (i.e. Mediation)?
Professional Appointments
Do you need to notice each other in advance of appointments?
Who will make the decisions regarding professional services?
Holidays How do you
celebrate? Will one have Christmas Eve and the other Christmas
day? Do you observe holidays? Do you have religious issues
related to holidays? What about the children's birthdays,
and what about the parent's birthdays?